Reg D Changes…Finally
One mandate of the JOBS Act was that Regulation D, the safe harbor
for private placements, be changed so that issuers could generally solicit
(advertise) to accredited investors. That
change was supposed to be implemented by September, 2012 but the SEC took their
time and the change was just approved.
The modifications to Rule 506 for sales to accredited investors now
require a Form D filing before any general solicitation is
made, and requires more information to be disclosed, including some special
legends (old 506 required no specific disclosure when selling only to
accredited investors). The new informational
requirements include things such as: Identification
of the issuer’s website, expanded information on the issuer, the securities
offered, the types of investors in the offering, the use of proceeds from the
offering, information on the types of general solicitation used, and the
methods used to verify the accredited investor status of investors. Advertising materials would have to be filed
as well. One important change to the definition
of accredited investor, which had been kicked around a long time, but was
included in Dodd-Frank was that primary residences are now excluded from an
accredited investor’s net worth. So the
number of accredited investors in California fell by 90%. The need to verify accredited status just got
much harder too, with methods ranging from looking at your investor’s tax
return, to receiving confirmation from their broker or accountant. Supposedly Rule 506 has not otherwise been
affected and issuers can continue to use it as they would otherwise. We’re not sure that will work out so well. In any case, as always, we have more social tinkering
and what is mandated by one hand is made illegal by the other. The new rules will be subject to
a 60 day comment period and then will become effective. Only time will tell if this makes capital
formation easier without increasing fraud activity.
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